IRAQ

For over 13 years the Iraqi people have suffered a series of humanitarian crises - and there is still no end in sight. The devastation of the Gulf War in 1991 was followed by 12 years of acute poverty and suffering under UN economic sanctions.

Following the latest war, the Iraqis are coping with power cuts, lawlessness, water shortages and curfews. Around 60% of the population is dependent upon humanitarian aid for their daily survival.

The biggest threats to the health of the Iraqi people are from the lack of security, hospital drugs and clean drinking water.

Most hospitals and medical supply warehouses have been looted, and even where medicine is available distribution is difficult. Hospitals are struggling to cope with the huge demand for basic health services and need rehabilitation, maintenance and improved hygiene.

Existing war damage to Iraq’s water and sanitation systems has been exacerbated by the latest conflict. The consequences are potentially disastrous. The spread of waterborne diseases caused by water contamination takes a merciless toll on the weak and vulnerable. Children are particularly at risk, as diarrhoea can be fatal

Before the war, 70% of child deaths were due to such preventable diseases.

In 1997, Islamic Relief (IR) started its work in Iraq with medical relief, supplying poorly-equipped hospitals with Leukemia medicines and basic hygiene equipment. Over the years, IR’s annual Qurbani and Ramadhan food distributions have helped thousands of Iraqi families celebrate Eid.

In January 2003 Islamic Relief finally received permission to open a field office in Baghdad. Islamic Relief staff was on the ground in Iraq throughout the conflict, and continue to help the people of Iraq.